Institute of Lung Biology and Disease (iLBD)

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Scheuch, G., Kohlhaufl, M., Moller, W., Brand, P., Meyer, T., Haussinger, K., Sommerer, K. and Heyder, J.: Particle clearance from the airways of subjects with bronchial hyperresponsiveness and with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Experimental Lung Research 34, pp 531-49 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Scheuch, G. and Meyer, T.: [Biophysical basics of aerosol therapy in bronchial asthma]. Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich 95, pp 693-7 (2001).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Sommerer, K.: Gesteuerter Inhalator (US Patent). (2000).

Scheuch, G. and Sommerer, K.: Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung einer konstanten Medikamenten-Dosis für eine inhalatorische Applikation mit niedrigem Inhalationsfluß (US Patent). (2000).

Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Haas, F., Mullinger, B. and Roeder, S.: Vorrichtung zur Flußbegrenzung bei niedrigen Differenzdrücken (Dt.Patent). (2000).

Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Haas, F., Mullinger, B. and Roeder, S.: Vorrichtung zur Flußbegrenzung bei niedrigen Differenzdrücken (EU Patent). (2000).

Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Haas, F., Mullinger, B. and Roeder, S.: Vorrichtung zur Flußbegrenzung bei niedrigen Differenzdrücken (JP Patent). (2000).

Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Haas, F., Mullinger, B. and Roeder, S.: Vorrichtung zur Flußbegrenzung bei niedrigen Differenzdrücken (US Patent). (2000).

Scheuch, G., Kohlhaufl, M., Sommerer, K., Lichte, H., Hess, W., Schulz, H., Haussinger, K. and Heyder, J.: Diagnostic pneumology using model aerosols. Pneumologie (Stuttgart, Germany) 53, pp 329-336 (1999).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Sommerer, K.: Gesteuerter Inhalator (EU Patent). (1999).

Scheuch, G. and Sommerer, K.: Gesteuerter Inhalator (Dt.Patent). (1998).

Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Moller, W., Kreyling, W. G., Lichte, H. and Heyder, J.: Monodisperse, insoluble Fe3O4 - particles labelled with 99mTc for mucociliary clearance studies. Journal of Aerosol Science 29, pp 309-310 (1998).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Scheuch, G., Stahlhofen, W. and Heyder, J.: An approach to deposition and clearance measurements in human airways. Journal of Aerosol Medicine 9, pp 35-41 (1996).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G., Stahlhofen, W., Fang, C. P. and Lippmann, M.: Dispersion of aerosol particles in an airway cast of a dog. Experimental Lung Research 21, pp 519-534 (1995).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Haas, F., Moller, W., Braun, W. and Rzeznik, J.: Estimating the filter efficiency from an electrostatic filter device by measuring the decay of the aerosol concentration in a room. Journal of Aerosol Science 26, pp S719-S720 (1995).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Scheuch, G., Philipson, K., Falk, R., Anderson, M., Svartengren, M., Stahlhofen, W. and Camner, P.: Retention of particles inhaled in boli with and without induced bronchoconstriction. Experimental Lung Research 21, pp 901-916 (1995).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Stahlhofen, W.: 31.O.04 Aerosol dispersion in human airways during one breathing cycle: The dependence of the aerosol penetration. Journal of Aerosol Science 25, pp 553-554 (1994).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G.: Particle recovery from human conducting airways after shallow aerosol bolus inhalation. Journal of Aerosol Science 25, pp 957-973 (1994).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G., Stahlhofen, W., Fang, C. P. and Lippmann, M.: 32 O 02 Aerosol recovery after bolus inhalations into an airway cast. Journal of Aerosol Science 24, pp S355-S356 (1993).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Stahlhofen, W.: Deposition and dispersion of aerosols in the airways of the human respiratory tract: the effect of particle size. Experimental Lung Research 18, pp 343-358 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Stahlhofen, W.: The recovery of 1[mu]m aerosol particles from large human airways. Journal of Aerosol Science 23, pp 477-481 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G.: Die Dispersion, Deposition und Clearance von Aerosolpartikeln in den menschlichen Atemwegen. (1991).

Scheuch, G. and Stahlhofen, W.: Effect of heart rate on aerosol recovery and dispersion in human conducting airways after periods of breathholding. Experimental Lung Research 17, pp 763-87 (1991).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Stahlhofen, W.: Dispersion of aerosol boluses in the human tracheo-bronchial-tract during periods of breathholding. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S431-S434 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G. and Heyder, J.: Dynamic Shape factor of nonspherical aerosol particles in the diffusion regime. Aerosol Science and Technology 12, pp 270-277 (1990).

Scheuch, G., Gebhart, J. and Roth, C.: Uptake of electrical charges in the human respiratory tract during exposure to air loaded with negative ions. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S439-S442 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G., Gebhart, J., Heigwer, G. and Stahlhofen, W.: A new device for human inhalation studies with small aerosol boluses. Journal of Aerosol Science 20, pp 1293-1296 (1989).   Read more at the publisher

Scheuch, G., Gebhart, J., Heibel, T., Heiker, E., Heyder, J., Kronenberger, H., Lintl, H., Meier-Sydow, J. and Stahlhofen, W.: Effect of fenoterol-induced bronchodilation on aerosol derived bronchial, airway diameters. Journal of Aerosol Science 19, pp 1145-1147 (1988).   Read more at the publisher

Schiller, C., Gebhardt, J., Heyder, J., Rudolf, G. and W., S.: Deposition of monodisperse insoluble aerosol particles in the 0.005 to 0.02 µm SIZE RANGE WITHIN THE HUMAN RESPIRATORY TRACT. Annals of Occupational Hygiene 32, pp 41-49 (1988).   Internal use only

Schiller, C., Gebhardt, J., Heyder, J., Rudolf, G. and W., S.: Deposition of monodisperse insoluble aerosol particles in the 0.005 to 0.02 µm size range within the human respiratory tract. Journal of Aerosol Medicine 17, pp 761-886 (1986).   Internal use only

Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Hlawa, R., Gebhard, J., Heyder, J., Roth, C. and Wonne, R.: Particle deposition in the respiratory tract of children during spontaneous and controlled mouth breathing. Annals of Occupational Hygiene 38, pp 117-125 (1994).   Internal use only

Schiller-Scotland, C. F. and Siekmeier, R.: 36 P 10 The effect of inhaled terbutaline sulfate powder on aerosol derived airspace dimensions*1. Journal of Aerosol Science 24, pp S465-S466 (1993).   Read more at the publisher

Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Hlawa, R., Gebhart, J., Wonne, R. and Heyder, J.: Total deposition of aerosol particles in the respiratory tract of children during spontaneous and controlled mouth breathing. Journal of Aerosol Science 23, pp 457-460 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Gebhart, J., Lintl, H. and Siekmeier, R.: Human airway diameters derived from aerosol inhalation studies: effect of inspired aerosol volume and lung inflation. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S419-S422 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Gebhart, J., Lintl, H., Siekmeier, R. and Kronenberger, H.: Human airway diameters derived from aerosol inhalation studies: Reactions of non-smokers and smokers to bronchodilators. Journal of Aerosol Science 20, pp 1305-1308 (1989).   Read more at the publisher

Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Gebhart, J., Lintl, H., Rudolf, G., Scheuch, G. and Siekmeier, R.: Human airway diameters derived from aerosol inhalation studies -- reproducibility of data. Journal of Aerosol Science 19, pp 1067-1070 (1988).   Read more at the publisher

Schmid, O., Möller, W., Semmler-Behnke, M., Ferron, G. A., Karg, E., Lipka, J., Schulz, H., Kreyling, W. G. and Stoeger, T.: Dosimetry and toxicology of inhaled ultrafine particles. Biomarkers, p 20 (2008).   Internal use only

Schmid, O., Bolle, I., Harder, V., Karg, E., Takenaka, S., Schulz, H. and Ferron, G. A.: Model for the Deposition of Aerosol Particles in the Respiratory Tract of the Rat. I. Nonhygroscopic Particle Deposition. Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery 21, pp 291–307 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schmid, O., Karg, E., Hagen, D. E., Whitefield, P. D. and Ferron, G. A.: On the effective density of non-spherical particles as derived from combined measurements of aerodynamic and mobility equivalent size. Journal of Aerosol Science 38, pp 431-443 (2007).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schmid, O., Artaxo, P., Arnott, W. P., Chand, D., Gatti, L. V., Frank, G. P., Hoffer, A., Schnaiter, M. and Andreae, M. O.: Spectral light absorption by ambient aerosols influenced by biomass burning in the Amazon Basin. I: Comparison and field calibration of absorption measurement techniques. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 6, pp 3443-3462 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schmid, O., Karg, E., Ferron, G. A., Schröppel, A., Reznikov, G., Whitefield, P. D., Hagen, D. E., Andreae, M. O. and Schulz, H.: Towards on-line determination of particle density and morphology for irregularly shaped particles with an SMPS-APS system. European Aerosol Conference 2005, p 427 (2005).

Schneider, J., Weimer, S., Drewnick, F., Borrmann, S., Helas, G., Gwaze, P., Schmid, O., Andreae, M. O. and Kirchner, U.: Mass Spectrometric Analysis and Aerodynamic Properties of Various Types of Combustion Derived Aerosol Particles. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 258, pp 37-49 (2007).   Read more at the publisher

Schneider, J., Weimer, S., Drewnick, F., Borrmann, S., Helas, G., Gwaze, P., Schmid, O., Andreae, M. O. and Kirchner, U.: Mass spectrometric analysis and aerodynamic properties of various types of combustion-related aerosol particles. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 258, pp 37–49 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H.: Asthma bronchiale und COPD – Bedeutung von Umwelteinflüssen. Volkskrankheit Asthma/COPD Bestandsaufnahme und Perspektiven, pp 101-111 (2007).

Schulz, H.: Die sich entwickelnde Lunge von Mensch und Ratte – Unterschiede in der Lungenfunktion. Pneumologie 61, pp 481-482 (2007).

Schulz, H.: Feinstaub: Gefahr für Lunge und Kreislauf? "Was gelangt in den Kreislauf und was macht es dort?" - [Fine particulate matter - a health hazard for lungs and other organs? How do the particles get into the blood and how do they exert their detrimental effects?]. Pneumologie 60, pp 611-615 (2006).   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Harder, V., Ibald-Mulli, A., Khandoga, A., Koenig, W., Krombach, F., Radykewicz, R., Stampfl, A., Thorand, B. and Peters, A.: Cardiovascular effects of fine and ultrafine particles. Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery 18, pp 1-22 (2005).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H.: Aerosoldeposition im Atemtrakt. forum HNO 6, pp 67-72 (2004).

Schulz, H., Schulz, A., Eder, G. and Heyder, J.: Labeled carbon dioxide (C18O2): An indicator gas for phase II in expirograms. Journal of Applied Physiology 97, pp 1755-1762 (2004).

Schulz, H., Eder, G. and Heyder, J.: Lung volume is a determinant of aerosol bolus dispersion. Journal of Aerosol Medicine 16, pp 255-262 (2003).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Johner, C., Eder, G., Ziesenis, A., Reitmeier, P., Heyder, J. and Balling, R.: Respiratory mechanics in mice: strain and sex specific differences. Acta Physiol Scand 174, pp 367-75 (2002).   Read more at the publisher

Schulz, H.: Atemphysiologische Untersuchungen an unterschiedlichen Spezies: Wie atmet Hund und Maus? Arbeitskreis vergleichende Pathologie und Pathophysiologie des respiratorischen Systems der deutschen Veterinärmedizinischen Gesellschaft (2001).

Schulz, H., Knoch, C., Ritter, B., Lentner, B., Hinze-Heyn, H., Karg, E., Kreyling, W., Heyder, J. and Ziesenis, A.: Does preexisting lung inflammation enhance the effects of ultrafine carbon particle exposure ? Crucial Issue in Inhalation Research-Mechanistic, Clinical, Epidemiological (2001).

Schulz, H.: Genetische Einflüsse auf die Lungenfunktion – Studien am Mausmodell. Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus (2000).

Schulz, H., Brand, P. and Heyder, J.: Particle Deposition in the respiratory tract. In: Vol.: Lung Biology in Health and Disease 143, Marcel Dekker, p 229-290 (2000).

Schulz, A., Adermann, K., Eulitz, M., Feller, S. M. and Kardinal, C.: Preparation of Disulfide-Bonded Polypeptide Heterodimers by Titration of Thio-Activated Peptides with Thiol-Containing Peptides. Tetrahedron 56, pp 3889-3891 (2000).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H. and H., M.: Respiration. In: Vol.: Handbook of Experimental Animals - The Laboratory Rat, Academic Press, p 323-344 (2000).   Read more at the publisher

Schulz, A., Beck-Speier, I., Ferron, G., Karg, E., Kreyling, W., Korbel, R., Lenz, A. G., Maier, K., Ostermaier, S., Roth, C., Takenaka, S., Ziesenis, A. and Heyder, J.: Response patterns of the healthy lung to long-term inhalation of sulfur-related air pollutants. In: Vol.: ILSI Monographs, Relationships between acute and chronic effects of air pollution, International Life Science Institute, ILSI Press (2000).

Schulz, H.: Aerosols as diagnostik markers of lung structure and function. international society for aerosols in medicine (1999).

Schulz, H.: Effect of hyper- and microgravity on intrapulmonary particle deposition and aerosol bolus dispersion. Russian-German Conference on Pulmonology (1999).

Schulz, H., Eder, G., Heilmann, P., Karg, E., Meyer, T., Schulz, A., Ziesenis, A. and Heyder, J.: Health effects of sulfur-related environmental air pollution. IV. Respiratory lung function. Inhalation Toxicology 11, pp 423-38 (1999).   Read more at the publisher

Schulz, H.: Particle-lung interactions. Journal of Aerosol Science 30, pp S585-S588 (1999).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Beck-Speier, I., Ferron, G., Kreyling, W., Karg, E., Lenz, A. G., Maier, K., Takenaka, S., Ziesenis, A. and Heyder, J.: Long-term inhalation of sulfur-related air pollutants induces emphysematous and fibrotic lesions - observations and hypothesis. In: Vol.: Relationship between respiratory disease and exposure to air pollution, ILSI Press, p 298-301 (1998).

Schulz, H.: Mechanisms and factors affecting intrapulmonary particle deposition: implications for efficient inhalation therapies Holger Schulz. Pharmaceutical Science & Technology Today 1, pp 326-344 (1998).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Beck-Speier, I., Ferron, G., Karg, E., Kreyling, W., Lenz, A. G., Maier, K., Takenaka, S., Ziesenis, A. and Heyder, J.: Long-term inhalation of sulphur-related air pollutants induces emphysematous and fibrotic lesions - observations and hypotheses. In: Vol.: Relationships between respiratory disease and exposure to air pollution, ILSI Press, p 298-301 (1997).

Schulz, H., Schulz, A. and Heyder, J.: Influence of intrinsic particle properties on the assessment of convective gas transport by aerosol bolus technique. Experimental Lung Research 22, pp 393-407 (1996).   Read more at the publisher

Schulz, H.: Konvektiver und Diffusiver Gastransport in der Lunge. HABILITATION (1996).

Schulz, H., Schulz, A., Brand, P., Tuch, T., von Mutius, E., Erdl, R., Reinhardt, D. and Heyder, J.: Aerosol bolus dispersion and effective airway diameters in mildly asthmatic children. European Respiratory Journal 8, pp 566-73 (1995).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Schulz, A., Eder, G. and Heyder, J.: Influence of gas composition on convective and diffusive intrapulmonary gas transport. Experimental Lung Research 21, pp 853-76 (1995).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, A., Tuch, T., Brand, P., Schulz, H., Erdl, R., von Mutius, E., Reinhardt, D. and Heyder, J.: Aerosol bolus dispersion in the respiratory tract of children. Experimental Lung Research 20, pp 119-30 (1994).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, A., Schulz, H., Heilmann, P., Brand, P. and Heyder, J.: Pulmonary dead space and airway dimensions in dogs at different levels of lung inflation. Journal of Applied Physiology 76, pp 1896-902 (1994).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Heilmann, P., Hillebrecht, A., Gebhart, J., Meyer, M., Piiper, J. and Heyder, J.: Convective and diffusive gas transport in canine intrapulmonary airways. Journal of Applied Physiology 72, pp 1557-62 (1992).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Schulz, H., Eder, G., Heilmann, P., Ruprecht, L., Takenaka, S. and Heyder, J.: Early response of the canine respiratory tract following long-term exposure to a sulfur(IV) aerosol at low concentration. IV. respiratory lung function. Inhalation Toxicology 4, pp 235-246 (1992).

Schulz, H., Mohr, M. and Meyer, M.: Elastase and papain inhibition by serum of mammals. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 49, pp 381-8 (1989).   Read more at the publisher

Schwalen, A., Meyer, M., Calzia, E., Huber, A., Schulz, H. and Piiper, J.: Bestimmung der Atemwegsdurchmesser der Lunge beim Hund mit monodispersen Aerosolen. Atemwegs- und Lungenkrankheiten (1989).

Seemann, S., Ferron, G. A. and Heyder, J.: Production of non-hygroscopic and monodisperse aerosolized drugs. Journal of Aerosol Medicine 9, p 438 (1996).   Internal use only

Seemann, S.: Herstellung und Charakterisierung von mikroverkapselten und monodispersen Medikamentenaerosolen. (1995).

Seemann, S., Busch, B., Ferron, G. A., Silberg, A. and Heyder, J.: Measurement of the hygroscopicity of pharmaceutical aerosols in situ. Journal of Aerosol Science 26, pp S537-S538 (1995).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Seemann, S., Ferron, G. A., Nie[ss]ner, R., Willeke, K. and Heyder, J.: Production of coated and monodisperse pharmaceutical aerosols. Journal of Aerosol Science 26, pp S621-S622 (1995).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Semmler, M., Seitz, J., Erbe, F., Mayer, P., Heyder, J., Oberdoerster, G. and Kreyling, W. G.: Long-term clearance kinetics of inhaled ultrafine insoluble iridium particles from the rat lung, including transient translocation into secondary organs. Inhalation Toxicology 16, pp 453-459 (2004).

Semmler-Behnke, M., Kreyling, W. G., Lipka, J., Fertsch, S., Wenk, A., Takenaka, S., Schmid, G. and Brandau, B.: Biodistribution of 1.4 nm and 18 nm Gold Particles in Rats. Small (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Semmler-Behnke, M., Takenaka, S., Fertsch, S., Wenk, A., Seitz, J., Mayer, P., Oberdörster, G. and Kreyling, W. G.: Efficient Elimination of Inhaled Nanoparticles from the Alveolar Region: Evidence for Interstitial Uptake and Subsequent Re-entrainment onto Airways Epithelia. Environmental Health Perspectives 115, p 33 (2007).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Semmler-Behnke, M., Takenaka, S., Fertsch, S., Wenk, A., Seitz, J., Mayer, P., Oberdörster G. and Kreyling, W. G.: Efficient Elimination of Inhaled Nanoparticles from the Alveolar Region: Evidence for Interstitial Uptake and Subsequent Re-entrainment onto Airways:Epithelia. Environ Health Perspect: 115, p 9685 (2007).

Semmler-Behnke, M., Fertsch, S., Schmid, O., Wenk, A. and Kreyling, W. G.: Uptake of 1.4 mm versus 18mm Gold particles by secondary target organs is size dependent in control and pregnants rats after intertracheal or intravenoiz application. Euro Nanoforum 2004 (2007).

Shaaban, R., Zureik, M., Soussan, D., Neukirch, C., Heinrich, J., Sunyer, J., Wjst, M., Cerveri, I., Pin, I., Bousquet, J., Jarvis, D., Burney, P. G., Neukirch, F. and Leynaert, B.: Rhinitis and onset of asthma: a longitudinal population-based study. Lancet 372, pp 1049-57 (2008).   Read more at the publisher

Shutt, A. L., Youngman, M. J., Raine, C., Stradling, G. N., Etherington, G. and Kreyling, W.: A Study of the Human Biokinetics of Inhaled Gadolinium Oxide. Annals of Occupational Hygiene 46, pp 320-322 (2002).   Internal use only

Siedlar, M., Szaflarska, A., Szczepanik, A., Ruggiero, I., Frankenberger, M., Szatanek, R., Czupryna, A., Popiela, T. and Zembala, M.: Depressed tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin-12p40 production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells of gastric cancer patients: Association with IL-1R-associated kinase-1 protein expression and disease stage. International Journal of Cancer 114, pp 144-152 (2005).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Siedlar, M., Frankenberger, M., Benkhart, E., Espevik, T., Quirling, M., Brand, K., Zembala, M. and Ziegler-Heitbroek, L.: Tolerance induced by the lipopeptide Pam3Cys is due to ablation of IL-1R-associated kinase-1. Journal of Immunology 173, pp 2736-2745 (2004).

Siedlar, M., Frankenberger, M., Ziegler-Heitbrock, L. H., Belge, K. U., Behr, J., Maier, K., Braun, B., Schaiblmair, M. and Vogelmeier, C.: The M-DC8-positive leukocytes are a subpopulation of the CD14+ CD16+ monocytes. Immunobiology 202, pp 11-17 (2000).   Read more at the publisher

Siekmeier, R., Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Kronenberger, H. and Gebhart, J.: Standardization of individual lung inflation and its effect on aerosol derived effective airway dimensions*1. Journal of Aerosol Science 23, pp 487-490 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Siekmeier, R., Schiller-Scotland, C. F., Kronenberger, H. and Gebhart, J.: Use of aerosol pulse parameters as a sensitive discriminator between middle-aged healthy smokers and nonsmokers*1. Journal of Aerosol Science 23, pp 483-486 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Sledzianowski, J. F., Suc, B., Ferron, G. and Fourtanier, G.: [Reoperation for refractory postoperative chylous ascites: value of peritoneovenous shunt combined with closure of lympho-peritoneal fistula]. Ann Chir 127, pp 706-10 (2002).   Read more at the publisher

Soderholm, S. C. and Ferron, G. A.: Estimating effects of evaporation and condensation on volatile aerosols during inhalation exposure. Journal of Aerosol Science 23, pp 257 - 277 (1992).

Soderholm, S. C., Anderson, D. A., Utell, M. J. and Ferron, G. A.: Method of measuring the total deposition efficiency of volatile aerosols in humans. Journal of Aerosol Science 22, pp 917 - 926 (1991).

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: In vivo and in vitro studies of the cellular defense system of the human lung. Toxicology Letters 72, pp 127-36 (1994).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: Behaviour of magnetic micro-particles in the human lung. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 32, pp 221-38 (1993).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: In vivo magnetopneumography with spherical magnetite particles - analysis of shear-rate dependence of intracellular viscosity. Journal of Aerosol Science 23, pp 515-518 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: Investigation of the defense system of the human lungs with ferrimagnetic particles. Journal of Aerosol Medicine 5, pp 221-8 (1992).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: magnetopneumography with spherical mono-disperse ferrimagnetic particles. In: Vol.: Biomagnetism - Clinical Aspects, Excerpta medica, p 661-666 (1992).

Stahlhofen, W., Heyder, J. and Vincent, J. H.: European aerosol conference, September 1989, Vienna, Austria Workshop: Aerosols and health effects. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp 344-345 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Scheuch, G.: [Measuring human mucociliary clearance]. Pneumologie 44 Suppl 1, pp 422-3 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W., Moller, W. and Godleski, J.: Relaxation measurements with spherical magnetic particles in the human lungs. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp 355-357 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W., Koebrich, R., Rudolf, G. and Scheuch, G.: Short-term and long-term clearance of particles from the upper human respiratory tract as function of particle size. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S407-S410 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: Using spherical magnetic particles for testing the intracellular viscosity. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S435-S438 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W. and Moller, W.: Description of a biomagnetic method for detection of the behavior of magnetic aerosols in the human lungs. Journal of Aerosol Science 19, pp 1087-1091 (1988).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W., Scheuch, G. and Kronenberger, H.: [Regional deposition of aerosol particles in the respiratory tract of dental technicians]. Dent Labor (Munch) 32, pp 1007-9 (1984).   Read more at the publisher

Stahlhofen, W., Gebhart, J., Heyder, J. and Scheuch, G.: Deposition pattern of droplets from medical nebulizers in the human respiratory tract. Bulletin Europeen De Physiopathologie Respiratoire 19, pp 459-463 (1983).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stahlhofen, W., Gebhart, J. and Heyder, J.: Biological variability of regional deposition of aerosol particles in the human respiratory tract. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 42, pp 348-352 (1981).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stahlhofen, W., Gebhart, J., Heyder, J., Philipson, K. and Camner, P.: Intercomparison of regional deposition of aerosol particles in the human respiratory tract and their long-term elimination. Experimental Lung Research 2, pp 131-139 (1981).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stahlhofen, W., Gebhart, J. and Heyder, J.: Experimental determination of the regional deposition of aerosol particles in the human respiratory tract. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal 41, pp 385-98a (1980).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stahlhofen, W., Gebhard, J., Heyder, J. and Stuck, B.: Herstellung von monodispersen eisenoxyd test-aerosolen mit Hilfe der zentrifugalzerstäubung. Staub-reinhaltung der luft 39, pp 73-77 (1979).

Stahlhofen, W., Gebhart, J., Heyder, J. and Roth, C.: Generation and properties of a condensation aerosol of di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate (DES)--I : Description of the generator. Journal of Aerosol Science 6, pp 161-164 (1975).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Staples, K., Smallie, T., Williams, L., Foey, A., Burke, B., Foxwell and Ziegler-Heitbrock, L.: Interleukin-10 induces Interleukin-10 in primary human monocyte-derived macrophages via the transcription factor Stat3. Journal of Immunology, p 178: 4779 (2007).

Stief, T. W., Schorlemmer, H. U., Beck-Speier, I. and Doss, M. O.: PAI-2 inhibits the chemiluminescence of phagocytes and suppresses autoimmunity. Fibrinolysis and Proteolysis 13, pp 245-251 (1999).   Read more at the publisher

Stirling, C., Patrick, G., Kreyling, W., Poncy, J.-L., Duserre, C., Collier, C. G., Godleski, J. J. and Brain, J. D.: Interspecies Comparison of the Clearance of Ionic Cobalt From the Lung. Inhalation Toxicology 6, pp 225-240 (1993).   Internal use only

Stoeger, T., Takenaka, S., Frankenberger, B., Ritter, B., Karg, E., Maier, K., Schulz, H. and Schmid, O.: Deducing In Vivo Toxicity of Combustion-Derived Nanoparticles from a Cell-Free Oxidative Potency Assay and Metabolic Activation of Organic Compounds. Environmental Health Perspectives in press (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stoeger, T., Schmid, O., Takenaka, S., Frankenberger, B., Ritter, B., Karg, E., Maier, K. and Schulz, H.: Differentiation between causes of particle-induced oxidative stress: surface area versus organic compounds. Environmental Health Perspectives (2007).

Stoeger, T. and Schulz, H.: Feinstaub bewirkt entzündliche Reaktion in der Lunge. Biologie in unserer Zeit 37, pp 12-13 (2007).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stoeger, T., Schmid, O., Takenaka, S. and Schulz, H.: Inflammatory response to TiO2 and carbonaceous particles scales best with BET surface area. Environmental Health Perspectives 115, pp A290-1; author reply A291-2 (2007).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stoeger, T., Reinhard, C., Takenaka, S., Schroeppel, A., Karg, E., Ritter, B., Heyder, J. and Schulz, H.: Instillation of six different ultrafine carbon particles indicates a surface area threshold dose for acute lung inflammation in mice. Environmental Health Perspectives 114, pp 328-33 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Stoelzel, M., Cyrys, J. and Wichmann, H. E.: Source apportionment of fine and ultrafine particles in an urban aerosol in Erfurt/Germany. Epidemiology 12, pp S51-S51 (2001).   ://000169334500225>Read more at the publisher

Stöger, T., Reinhard, C., Ritter, B., Karg, E., Schroeppel, A., Heyder, J. and Schulz, H.: Comparison of the inflammatory effects of six different particles in BALB/cJ mice. In: Vol.: INIS Monographs, Effects of Air Contaminants on the Respiratory Tract - Interpretations from Molecules to Meta Analysis, , p 1-10 (2004).

Stolzel, M., Peters, A., Cyrys, J., Pitz, M., Wolke, G., Kreyling, W., Heinrich, J. and Wichmann, H. E.: Particulate matter in several size classes and daily mortality in Erfurt, Germany. Epidemiology 15, pp S59-S59 (2004).   Read more at the publisher

Stölzel, M., Breitner, S., Cyrys, J., Pitz, M., Wölke, G., Kreyling, W. G., Heinrich, J., Wichmann, H.-E. and Peters, A.: Daily mortality and particulate matter in different size classes in Erfurt, Germany. Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology 17, pp 458-467 (2007).

Stone, V., Brown, D., W., M. and Heyder, J.: Ultrafine particles cause cytoskeletal dysfunctions in macrophages: Role of intracellular calcium. Toxicology Letters 144, pp 104-105 (2003).   Internal use only

Stradling, N., Bailey, M. R., Birchall, A., Etherington, G., Hodgson, A., Fritsch, P., Poncy, J.-L., Newton, D., Kreyling, W., Ansoborlo, E. and Guilmette, R.: Clearance of Radioactivity Deposited in the Respiratory Tract to Blood: Progress in a Multinational Interspecies Comparison Project. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry 243, pp 323-337 (2000).   Read more at the publisher

Svanes, C., Dharmage, S., Sunyer, J., Zock, J. P., Norback, D., Wjst, M., Heinrich, J., Jarvis, D., de Marco, R., Plana, E., Villani, S. and Anto, J. M.: Long-term reliability in reporting of childhood pets by adults interviewed twice, 9 years apart. Results from the European Community Respiratory Health Survey I and II. Indoor Air 18, pp 84-92 (2008).   Read more at the publisher

Svartengren, M., Sommerer, K., Scheuch, G., Kohlhaeufl, M., Heyder, J., Falk, R., Bergmann, R., Hofmann, W., Bailey, M., Philipson, K. and Camner, P.: Comparison of clearance of particles inhaled with bolus and extremely slow inhalation techniques. Experimental Lung Research 27, pp 367-86 (2001).   Read more at the publisher

Szymczak, W., Menzel, N., Kreyling, W. G. and Wittmaack, K.: TOF-SIMS characterisation of spark-generated nanoparticles made from pairs of Ir-Ir and Ir-C electrodes. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 254, pp 70-84 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Szymczak, W., Kreyling, W.G., Seitz, J. and Wittmaack, K.: Mass spectrometry characterisation of pure and mixed ultrafine particles of iridium and carbon. Journal of Aerosol Science 35, pp 37-38 (2004).

Takenaka, S., Karg, E., Kreyling, W. G., Lentner, B., Moller, W., Behnke-Semmler, M., Jennen, L., Walch, A., Michalke, B., Schramel, P., Heyder, J. and Schulz, H.: Distribution pattern of inhaled ultrafine gold particles in the rat lung. Inhalation Toxicology 18, pp 733-40 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Takenaka, S., Karg, E., Kreyling, W. G., Lentner, B., Schulz, H., Ziesenis, A., Schramel, P. and Heyder, J.: Fate and toxic effects of inhaled ultrafine cadmium oxide particles in the rat lung. Inhalation Toxicology 16, pp 83-92 (2004).

Takenaka, S., Karg, E., W., M., Roth, C., Ziesenis, A., Heinzmann, U., Schramel, P. and Heyder, J.: A morphologic study on the fate of ultrafine silver particles: Distribution Pattern of Phagocytized Metallic Silver In Vitro and In Vivo. Inhalation Toxicology 12, pp 291-299 (2001).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Takenaka, S., Karg, E., Roth, C., Schulz, H., Ziesenis, A., Heinzmann, U., Schramel, P. and Heyder, J.: Pulmonary and systemic distribution of inhaled ultrafine silver particles in rats. Environmental Health Perspectives 109, pp 547-551 (2001).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Takenaka, S., Godleski, J. J., Heini, A., Karg, E., Kreyling, W. G., Ritter, B., Schulz, H., Ziesenis, A. and Heyder, J.: Health effects of sulfur-related environmental air pollution. V. Lung structure. Inhalation Toxicology 11, pp 439-54 (1999).   Read more at the publisher

Takenaka, S., Heini, A., Ritter, B. and Heyder, J.: Morphometric evaluation of bronchial glands of beagle dogs. Toxicology Letters 88, pp 279-285 (1998).

Takenaka, S., Heini, A., Ritter, B. and Heyder, J.: The respiratory bronchiole of beagle dogs: structural characteristics. Toxicology Letters 96-97, pp 301-308 (1998).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Takenaka, S., Heini, A., Ritter, B. and Heyder, J.: Morphometric evaluation of bronchial glands of beagle dogs. Toxicology Letters 88, pp 279-85 (1996).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Takenaka, S., Heini, A., Kreyling, W., Ritter, B., Schulz, H., Ziesenis, A., Heyder, J., Ruprecht, L., Blanchard, J. D. and Godleski, J. J.: Focal fibrotic changes in the cranial lobes of beagle lungs. Toxicol Pathol (1994).

Takenaka, S., Furst, G., Heilmann, P., Heini, A., Heinzmann, U., Karg, E., Murray, A. B., Ruprecht, L. and Heyder, J.: Morphologic effects of a sulfur(IV) aerosol on the nasal cavity of beagle dogs. Toxicology Letters 72, pp 145-50 (1994).   Read more at the publisher

Takenaka, S., Furst, G., Heilmann, P., Heini, A., Hillebrecht, A., Murray, A. B. and Heyder, J.: An approach to unbiased sampling of pulmonary structures for morhometric analysis. J Environmental Science Health A28, pp 187-202 (1993).

Takenaka, S., Furst, G., Heilmann, P., Heini, A., Heinzmann, U., Kreyling, W., Murray, A. B., Schulz, H. and Heyder, J.: Early response of the canine respiratory tract following long-term exposure to a sulfur(IV) aerosol at low concentration. V. Morphology and morphometry. Inhalation Toxicology 4 (1992).

Takenaka, S., Furst, G., Heilmann, P., Heini, A., Heinzmann, U., Kreyling, W. G., Murray, A. B., Ruprecht, L., Schulz, H. and Heyder, J.: Long-term exposure of dogs to a sulphur(IV) aerosol V. effects on the pulmonary morphometry. Journal of Aerosol Science 22, pp S871 - S874 (1991).

Takenaka, S., Heilmann, P., Ruprecht, L., Heinzmann, U., Murray, A. B., Furst, G., Heini, A. and Heyder, J.: Long-term exposure of dogs to a sulphite aerosol: IV. Effects on extrapulmonary airway morphology. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S483-S486 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Takenaka, S., Glaser, U., Oldiges, H. and Mohr, U.: Pulmonary changes in rats after long-term exposure to CdO-aerosols. Journal of Aerosol Science 20, pp 1333-1336 (1989).   Read more at the publisher

Taulbee, D. B., Yu, C. P. and Heyder, J.: Aerosol transport in the human lung from analysis of single breaths. Journal Of Applied Physiology: Respiratory, Environmental And Exercise Physiology 44, pp 803-812 (1978).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

ten Brink, H. M., Khlystov, A., Kos, G. P. A., Tuch, T., Roth, C. and Kreyling, W.: A high-flow humidograph for testing the water uptake by ambient aerosol. Atmospheric Environment 34, pp 4291-4300 (2000).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Ten Brink, H. M., Khlystov, A., Kos, G. P. A., Kreyling, W., Rood, C. and Tuch, T.: The "wetness" of ambient aerosol and its influence on sizing and collection. Journal of Aerosol Science 29, pp S963-S964 (1998).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Then Bergh, F., Dayyani, F., Ziegler-Heitbrock, L.: Impact of type-I-interferon on monocyte subsets and their differentiation to dendritic cells. An in vivo and ex vivo study in multiple sclerosis patients treated with interferon-beta. Journal of Neuroimmunology Jan;146(1-2), pp 176-88. (2004).

Tian, F., Prina-Mello, A., Estrada, G. G., Beyerle, A., Möller, W., Schulz, H., Kreyling, W. and Stöger, T.: A novel assay for the quantification of internalised nanoparticles in macrophages. Nanotoxicology 2, pp 1-11 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tian, F., Hosseinkhani, H., Hosseinkhani, M., Khademhosseini, A., Estrada, G. G. and Kobayashi, H.: Quantitative analysis of cell adhesion on aligned micro- and nanofibers. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research: Part A 84, pp 291-299 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tian, F., Razansky, D., Estrada, G. G., Kreyling, W., Stöger, T. and Ntziachristos, V.: Size-dependent and surface modification in particle transmission in the early stage embryos location transmission. Inhalation Toxicology under Review (2008).   Internal use only

Timonen, K. L., Vanninen, E., de Hartog, J., Ibald-Mulli, A., Brunekreef, B., Gold, D. R., Heinrich, J., Hoek, G., Lanki, T., Peters, A., Tarkiainen, T., Tiittanen, P., Kreyling, W. and Pekkanen, J.: Effects of ultrafine and fine particulate and gaseous air pollution on cardiac autonomic control in subjects with coronary artery disease: the ULTRA study. Journal of Exposure Analysis and Environmental Epidemiology 16, pp 332-41 (2006).   Read more at the publisher

Timonen, K. L., Hoek, G., Heinrich, J., Bernard, A., Brunekreef, B., De Hartog, J., Ha?meri, K., Ibald-Mulli, A., Mirme, A., Peters, A., Tiittanen, P., Kreyling, W. G. and Pekkanen, J.: Daily variation in fine and ultrafine particulate air pollution and urinary concentrations of lung Clara cell protein CC16. Occupational and Environmental Medicine 61, pp 908-914 (2004).

Tippe, A., Heinzmann, U. and Roth, C.: Deposition of fine and ultrafine aerosol particles during exposure at the air/cell interface. Journal of Aerosol Science 33, pp 207-218 (2002).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tippe, A. and Tsuda, A.: recirculating flow in an expanding alveolar model: experimental evidence of flow-induced mixing of aerosols in the pulmonary acinus. Journal of Aerosol Science 31, pp 979-986 (2000).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tippe, A., Perzl, M., Li, W. and Schulz, H.: Experimental analysis of flow calculations based on HRCT imaging of individual bifurcations. Respir Physiol 117, pp 181-91 (1999).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tippe, A., Perzl, M., Li, W. and Schulz, H.: A Quantitative Comparison of Physical and Simulated Stationary 3D-Flow Fields in Model Bifurcations. In: Vol.: Proc. Flomeko, ITF Press, p 557-562 (1998).   Read more at the publisher

Tippe, A., Korbel, R., Ziesenis, A. and Heyder, J.: Viscoelastic properties of canine tracheal mucus: effects of structural inhomogeneities and storage. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 58, pp 259-64 (1998).   Read more at the publisher

Tippe, A.: Dosimetrie-Verfahren und Dosimetrie-Vorrichtung für aus einer Gasphase auf Zellschichten abgelagerte Aerosol Partikel (EU Patent).

Todd, I., Radford, P., Ziegler-Heitbrock, L., Ghaemmaghami, A., Powell, R. and Tighe, P.: Elevated expression of CD16 by monocytes of patients with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic syndrome (TRAPS). Arthritis and Rheumatism in Press (2007).

Tuch, T. M., Wehner, B., Pitz, M., Cyrys, J., Heinrich, J., Kreyling, W. G., Wichmann, H. E. and Wiedensohler, A.: Long-term measurements of size-segregated ambient aerosol in two German cities located 100 km apart. Atmospheric Environment 37, pp 4687-4700 (2003).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tuch, T., Mirme, A., Tamm, E., Heinrich, J., Heyder, J., Brand, P., Roth, C., Wichmann, H. E., Pekkanen, J. and Kreyling, W. G.: Comparison of two particle-size spectrometers for ambient aerosol measurements. Atmospheric Environment 34, pp 139-149 (2000).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tuch, T., Brand, P., Wichmann, H. E. and Heyder, J.: Variation of particle number and mass concentration in various size ranges of ambient aerosols in Eastern Germany. Atmospheric Environment 31, pp 4193-4197 (1997).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Tuch, T.: Erprobung eines neuen Lungenfunktionstests mit inerten Aerosolen im Rahmen von Umweltepidemiologischen Studien. (1995).

Tuch, T., Ferron, G. A., Karg, E., Kreyling, W. G. and Heyder, J.: Long-term exposure of dogs to a sulphite aerosol: I. Rationale and design parameters. Journal of Aerosol Science 21, pp S471-S474 (1990).   Read more at the publisher

Tuch, T., Brand, P., Ferron, G. A., Karg, E., Kreyling, W. G., Leuschel, L., Maier, K. and Heyder, J.: Properties of a sodiumbisulfite aerosol. Journal of Aerosol Science 20, pp 1277-1280 (1989).   Read more at the publisher

Unterberger, C., Staples, K. J., Smallie, T., Williams, L., Foxwell, B., Schaefer, A., Kempkes, B., Hofer, T. P., Koeppel, M., Lohrum, M., Stunnenberg, H., Frankenberger, M. and Ziegler-Heitbrock, L.: Role of STAT3 in glucocorticoid-induced expression of the human IL-10 gene. Molecular Immunology 45, pp 3230-7 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Upadhyay, S., Stoeger, T., Harder, V., Thomas, R. F., Schladweiler, M. C., Semmler-Behnke, M., Takenaka, S., Karg, E., Reitmeir, P., Bader, M., Stampfl, A., Kodavanti, U. P. and Schulz, H.: Exposure to ultrafine carbon particles at levels below detectable pulmonary inflammation affects cardiovascular performance in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Particle and Fibre Toxicology (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Upadhyay, S., Carstens, J., Klein, D., Faller, T. H., Halbach, S., Kirchinger, W., Kessler, W., Csanady, G. A. and Filser, J. G.: Inhalation and epidermal exposure of volunteers to ethylene glycol: kinetics of absorption, urinary excretion, and metabolism to glycolate and oxalate. Toxicology Letters 178, pp 131-41 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Upadhyay S, H. V., Schladweiler MC, Behnke-Semmler M1, Takenaka S, Karg E, Reitmeir P, Bader M, Stampfl A, Kodavanti UP, Stöger T, Schulz H.: Cardiovascular effects of ultrafine carbon particles in hypertensive rats (SHR). ATS 2007 (2007).

Vallius, M., Janssen, N. A. H., Heinrich, J., Hoek, G., Ruuskanen, J., Cyrys, J., Van Grieken, R., De Hartog, J. J., Kreyling, W. G. and Pekkanen, J.: Sources and elemental composition of ambient PM2.5 in three European cities. Science of the Total Environment 337, pp 147-162 (2005).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Vogelmeier, C., Biedermann, T., Maier, K., Mazur, G., Behr, J., Krombach, F. and Buhl, R.: Comparative loss of activity of recombinant secretory leukoprotease inhibitor and alpha 1-protease inhibitor caused by different forms of oxidative stress. The European Respiratory Journal: Official Journal Of The European Society For Clinical Respiratory Physiology 10, pp 2114-2119 (1997).   Read more at the publisher

von Klot, S., Wolke, G., Tuch, T., Heinrich, J., Dockery, D. W., Schwartz, J., Kreyling, W. G., Wichmann, H. E. and Peters, A.: Increased asthma medication use in association with ambient fine and ultrafine particles. The European Respiratory Journal: Official Journal Of The European Society For Clinical Respiratory Physiology 20, pp 691-702 (2002).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Voshaar, T. H., Heyder, J., Koehler, D., Krug, N., Nowak, D., Scheuch, G., Schulz, H. and Witt, C.: Effects of particulate air pollution on human health. Statement of the German Society of Pneumology (DGP) on the discussion about fine particulate air pollution [Partikulaere Luftverunreinigung und ihre Folgen fuer die menschliche Gesundheit: Stellungnahme der Deutschen Gesellschaft fuer Pneumologie (DGP) zur aktuellen Feinstaub-Diskussion]. Pneumologie 59, pp 470-476 (2005).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Voshaar, T., App, E. M., Berdel, D., Buhl, R., Fischer, J., Gessler, T., Haidl, P., Heyder, J., Kohler, D., Kohlhaufl, M., Lehr, C. M., Lindemann, H., Matthys, H., Meyer, T., Olschewski, H., Paul, K. D., Rabe, K., Raschke, F., Scheuch, G., Schmehl, T., Schultze-Werninghaus, G., Ukena, D. and Worth, H.: [Recommendations for the choice of inhalatory systems for drug prescription]. Pneumologie 55, pp 579-86 (2001).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Waber, U., Im Hof, V., Geiser, M., Baumann, M., Scheuch, G., Gebhardt, J., Stahlhofen, W. and Gehr, P.: A new methodology for controlled particle inhalation by small rodents. Experimental Lung Research 25, pp 113-25 (1999).   Read more at the publisher

Wah, J., Wellek, A., Frankenberger, M., Unterberger, P., Welsch, U. and Bals, R.: Antimicrobial peptides are present in immune and host defense cells of the human respiratory and gastroinstestinal tracts. Cell and Tissue Research 324, pp 449-56 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Weber, C., Belge, K. U., von Hundelshausen, P., Draude, G., Steppich, B., Mack, M., Frankenberger, M., Weber, K. S. and Ziegler-Heitbrock, H. W.: Differential chemokine receptor expression and function in human monocyte subpopulations. Journal of Leukocyte Biology 67, pp 699-704 (2000).   Read more at the publisher

Weber, H., Heilmann, P., Meyer, B. and Maier, K. L.: Effect of canine surfactant protein (SP-A) on the respiratory burst of phagocytic cells. FEBS Lett 270, pp 90-4 (1990).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wen-I, L., Perzl, M., Heyder, J., Langer, R., Brain, J. D., Englmeier, K.-H., Niven, R. W. and Edwards, D. A.: Aerodynamics and aerosol particle deaggregation phenomena in model oral-pharyngeal cavities. Journal of Aerosol Science 27, pp 1269-1286 (1996).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wen-Ii., l., Perzl, M., Ferron, G. A., Batycky, R., Heyder, J. and Edwards, D. A.: The macrotransport properties of aerosol particles in the human oral-pharyngeal region. Journal of Aerosol Science 29, pp 995-1010 (1998).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Weuthen, T., Roeder, S., Brand, P., Mullinger, B. and Scheuch, G.: In vitro testing of two formoterol dry powder inhalers at different flow rates. Journal of Aerosol Medicine 15, pp 297-303 (2002).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wichmann, H. E., Spix, C., Tuch, T., Wolke, G., Peters, A., Heinrich, J., Kreyling, W. G. and Heyder, J.: Daily mortality and fine and ultrafine particles in Erfurt, Germany part I: role of particle number and particle mass. Research Report (Health Effects Institute), pp 5-86; discussion 87-94 (2000).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wiebert, P., Sanchez-Crespo, A., Seitz, J., Falk, R., Philipson, K., Kreyling, W. G., Moeller, W., Sommerer, K., Larsson, S. and Svartengren, M.: Negligible clearance of ultrafine particles retained in healthy and affected human lungs. European Respiratory Journal 28, pp 286-90 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wiebert, P., Sanchez-Crespo, A., Falk, R., Philipson, K., Lundin, A., Larsson, S., Moeller, W., Kreyling, W. and Svartengren, M.: No significant translocation of inhaled 35-nm carbon particles to the circulation in humans. Inhalation Toxicology 18, pp 741-747 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wiedensohler, A., Buscher, P., Hansson, H. C., Martinsson, B. G., Stratmann, F., Ferron, G. and Busch, B.: A Novel Unipolar Charger for Ultrafine Aerosol Particles with Minimal Particle Losses. Journal of Aerosol Science 25, pp 639 - 649 (1994).

Wiegand, J., Moller, W., Nemoto, I. and W., S.: Magnetic microparticles can measure intracellular viscoelasticity in vivo, Studies in applied electromagnetics and mechanics. In: Vol.: Fundamental Research an Clinical Applications, Elsevier Science, IOS Press, p 804-808 (1995).

Wiegand, J.: Magnetopneumographische Untersuchungen über das Verhalten von magnetischen Teilchen in der Lunge von gesunden Nichtrauchern und Rauchern. (1995).

Winkler, R., Ruckerbauer, F., Trautmannsheimer, M., Tschiersch, J. and Karg, E.: Diurnal and seasonal variation of the equilibrium state between short-lived radon decay products and radon gas in ground-level air. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics 40, pp 115-23 (2001).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wjst, M.: Allergy risk of vitamin D supplements has been described in various settings. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 121, pp 1065-6 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wjst, M., Real, F., Svanes, C., Omenaas, E., Antò, J., Plana, E., Jarvis, D., Janson, C., Neukirch, F., Zemp, E., Dratva, J., Svanes, K., Leynaert, B. and Sunyer, J.: Lung function, respiratory symptoms, and the menopausal transition. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 121, pp 72-80.e3. (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wjst, M.: Margarine: a supplement may be decisive. Thorax 63, p 474 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wjst, M., Denham, S., Koppelman, G., Blakey, J., Ferreira, M., Hall, I. and Sayers, I.: Meta-analysis of genome-wide linkage studies of asthma and related traits. Respiratory Research 28, p 9:38 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Wjst, M., Lichtner, P., Meitinger, T. and Grimbacher, B.: STAT3 single-nucleotide polymorphisms and STAT3 mutations associated with hyper-IgE syndrome are not responsible for increased serum IgE serum levels in asthma families. European Journal of Human Genetics (2008).   Read more at the publisher

Wjst, M. and Boakye, D.: Asthma in Africa. . Public Library of Science - Medicine 4, pp 203-205 (2007).

Wjst, M., Altmüller, J., Braig, C., Bahnweg, M. and André, E.: A genome-wide linkage scan for 25-OH-D3 and 1,25-(OH)2-D3 serum levels in asthma families. . The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 103, pp 799-802 (2007).

Wjst, M.: Public data mining shows extended linkage disequilibrium around ADAM33. . Allergy 62 pp 444-446 (2007).

Wjst, M., Castro, G., Kogevinas and Probst-Hensch: TNF-alpha polymorphisms and asthma in two international population based cohorts. Public Library of Science - Genetics (2007).

Wjst, M., Cerveri, Corsico, Accorolino, Burney, P. G. and Marco, d.: Underestimation of airflow obstruction owing young adults. The Lancet (2007).

Yue, W., Stolzel, M., Cyrys, J., Pitz, M., Heinrich, J., Kreyling, W. G., Wichmann, H. E., Peters, A., Wang, S. and Hopke, P. K.: Source apportionment of ambient fine particle size distribution using positive matrix factorization in Erfurt, Germany. The Science of the Total Environment 398, pp 133-44 (2008).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Zeman, K. L., Scheuch, G., Sommerer, K., Brown, J. S. and Bennett, W. D.: In vivo characterization of the transitional bronchioles by aerosol-derived airway morphometry. Journal Of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md.: 1985) 87, pp 920-927 (1999).   Read more at the publisher

Ziegler-Heitbrock, L.: The CD14+CD16+blood monocytes: their role in infection and inflammation. Journal of Leukocyte Biology 81, pp 584-592 (2007).   Read more at the publisher

Ziesenis, A., Karg, E., Korbel, R. E., Kreyling, W. G., Maier, K. L., Ostermaier, S., Roth, C., Schulz, H., Takenaka, S. and Heyder, J.: Do inhaled ultrafine particles cause acute health effects in rats? III: Biological responses. Journal of Aerosol Science 29, pp S995-S996 (1998).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Zimmermann, R., Maguhn, J. and Kettrup, A.: On-line analysis of combustion aerosols in the state of formation (900-300 [deg]C) at industrial incinerators. Journal of Aerosol Science 31, pp 622-623 (2000).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only

Zwergal, A., Quirling, M., Saugel, B., Huth, K. C., Sydlik, C., Poli, V., Neumeier, D., Ziegler-Heitbrock, H. W. L. and Brand, K.: C/EBPß blocks p65 phosphorylation and thereby NF-kB-mediated transcription in-TNF-tolerant cells. Journal of Immunology 177, pp 665-672 (2006).   Read more at the publisher   Internal use only